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Brief History of the United Arab Emirates | Mavimore

The history of the Arab lands where the United Arab Emirates is located dates back to B.C. in relation to Mesopotamia. It began to be actively mentioned around 3000 BC. After these dates, it was seen as an important trade route and was known under the name of Great Oman. In the region where there are ruins of Christian culture, it is estimated that it dates back to A.D. Churches were built between 50 and 350 and then abandoned. Once included in Oman, bishops served in the region until the spread of Islam. Because of the Sasanids who dominated the region, Hz. Even if it was not during the time of Muhammad, Caliph Hz. During the reign of Abu Bakr, the region, including the entire Arabian peninsula, was included in the Islamic lands. By the 16th century, alternating tribes emerged that engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry for centuries until they came under the influence of the Ottoman Empire. Many of these tribes, such as Abu Dhabi and Al Ain, have survived to this day and formed emirates. With the Ottoman period, the Portuguese, the British and the Dutch began to increase their influence in the region. In the 16th and early 17th centuries, the Portuguese took the north and south of the Gulf region under their influence, and by the 19th century, the British began to make their power felt fully. At first, it worked to prevent piracy activities and then directly to control the emirates in the region, and a formation called the Trucial States was built. After this, the Trucial States, which remained under British influence until 1971, were established under the name of the United Arab Emirates. The economy of the region, which lived off the pearl trade until the beginning of the 20th century, collapsed with the start of cultured pearl production. With the discovery of oil in 1958, the economy developed itself in this direction. Mavimore Turizm is a travel agency registered with TÜRSAB. Document number: A-8307

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